Mohali, March 7: Punjab is experiencing an unusual spike in early March temperatures, with maximum levels soaring nearly 7.5°C above the seasonal average. This sudden heatwave has raised significant concerns among the farming community regarding the health of the standing wheat crop, which is currently in a vital stage of development.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) noted in its recent bulletin that maximum temperatures across all 23 districts of the state crossed the 30°C mark on Friday. Forecasters maintained that a further rise of 2-3°C is expected over the next four days. Weather officials stated that these conditions, typically not seen until late March or early April, could pose a serious risk to agricultural productivity if the heat persists.
Agricultural experts asserted that the timing of this heatwave is particularly problematic as the wheat is in the grain formation phase. High temperatures during this period can accelerate the maturity process and lead to shriveled grains, which ultimately reduces the total yield.
Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) Vice Chancellor Satbir Singh Gosal affirmed that the institution had prepared for such weather shifts. He declared that the university has already initiated the dissemination of detailed guidance through Krishi Vigyan Kendras to help farmers mitigate heat stress. Gosal maintained that adhering to these advisories is essential for protecting the crop’s potential during this unexpected weather pattern.
